There are so many definitions of organic, there are farmers in Iowa. So it's up to you to choose your own purity and concentration. You can choose absolutely no chemicals or accept a certain level of commercial intervention. Much will depend on your available time and your willingness to get down and dirty, smelly and gross.
Any organic intervention in your life is better than nothing, so take the information to start and your needs.Who knows? This first step into the world of independent gardening may be sufficient to catapult free full organic farming at its best.
Composting
What counts as a man, the junk is another man's treasure. For organic purists composting Canon almost, if not absolutely necessary for organic gardening. Why is messy and aromatic, you can choose some land composting or products already composted rather buylearning, this ancient method.
The process of composting is the science of decomposition in a controlled environment, like a large trash can, bought 5 m 5 m. hole in the ground, or an expensive drum rotates automatically. Process offers a faster degradation of once living matter into enriched soil and nutrients, perfect for the health of your garden. The compost gardener does all possible, adequate waste of all living matter, together with a recycle Supply of healthy bacteria (bought or course, in the land of hard work and time.)
To use compost and all fruits, vegetables, cereals and messages accumulate during the year. Yes, this takes time and could not be a Cabinet de Parfum that tickles the nose, but produce the benefits of fruits and vegetables are rich in vitamins and minerals your body needs to harvest. Recycling left-over food scraps, leaves, grass and hay is the heart of> Organic Gardening at its best and worth it.
The compost should be faithfully addressed the matter with oxygen. Oxygen is necessary to heat and break down food into nutrients and soil in a timely manner. Without the oxygen that is provided by turning, the material will take its natural time to change the soil. Although this is acceptable, many gardeners want, the recycling of waste within the next six months and are ready to use and share, in the bi-weeklyThe work of turning the compost. Some may roll the drum of "brown gold" around the yard, while others may enjoy turning by hand with a pitchfork.
Fertilization
Without fertilizing additives (natural or chemical), plants are stunted and unhealthy. Organic gardeners can use compost for soil bacteria to incorporate nutrients into and improve the consistency and good, but most of the compost should not totally replace fertilizer additives. Cynthia Boruff, a gardener of fifty years,told us that they created a year for her garden: compost, chicken manure, alfalfa tea (after the plants are at least six inches in height), and his special formula for fertilizer.
"Since we do not rely on chemical fertilizers, shops, I mean organic nutrients vary methods to ensure a broader spectrum," says Cynthia. "My formula replaces purchased fertilizer, is a combination of blood, bone and dolomite (or agricultural lime) in equal parts. Mische I insoil at the time of setting the young seedlings or planting the seed. And I have never failed yet! My corn is the largest county and vegetables are winners. "
Gardeners who do not need chemical fertilizers practice crop rotation - a common technique to reduce the amount of fertilizer. This will contribute to lack of nutrients, to prevent various types of plants, turning beds or rows. For example, gardeners Biological ControlCarrots in a particular line of vegetables a year, and another facility at this point next season. Since different plants need different amounts of important nutrients for the soil is not depleted and less organic fertilizer is needed.
Seed selection
Depending on the definition of the term "organic" company that you can choose to buy seeds from a seed catalog or from a universal standard for organic seed. The differences vary from multi-generational hybrids and geneticallyGM plants / seeds to one end of the spectrum to heritage or heirloom seeds, on the other.
Purists side religiously buy organic heirloom seeds because these seeds have changed little over the centuries, even decades, sometimes. Pure high-protein beans used by Anazasi managed to survive in this bar of past centuries and have been reduced from generation to generation for hundreds of years. Heritage companies have the purity of the bean, and always offerthe seeds by catalog buy. The same applies to a variety of bean that the Commission on the Mayflower pilgrims. The catalogs usually have 75-100 seeds of different plants, sometimes with very interesting stories.
Heirloom seed catalogs are available through the Internet, but it's more fun for members to collect the seeds or catalogs from other organic gardeners or heritage seed club. Once the seed has been purchased, you must collect and store learningthe seed properly to maintain quality control for next season and the purity of the seed to protect heirloom. While heirloom plants is interesting to think, the whole garden a gardener product can only be found with the final disappointment. Without the knowledge of hybridization, some historic products may be small, or not so tasty.
Winifred Meidinger, a 90 year old gardener, collects her heirloom seed each year for planting next season. They particularlyloves tomatoes and zucchini close one generation for the last hundred years. Ms. Meidinger enjoys the taste and texture produced by her and must know a sense of pride, is one of the few gardeners to participate in the philosophy heirloom. Many people find fascinating, in connection with the past to preserve the seeds you used the same pioneers - unadulterated by modern science.
Heirloom seeds are completely organic, but not all organic seedsare "heirloom." organic seeds are not genetically modified and chemically treated before purchasing. Most organic farmers purchase mainly from organic seed catalogs. But they will also buy seeds from catalogs standard is the best way to get the desired taste and texture is to maintain a certain fruit.
Standard seeds from the store and most catalogs, are frequently powdered with chemicals to prevent the growth of mold or fungus and prevent deterioration ofSoil before germination. While there are organic chemical methods to do the same without the necessary precautions, gardeners learn some techniques that protect the seeds. These methods must be studied and reviewed in organic lbs. These strategies include installation of paper towels, or how to properly collect and dry seeds.
Bruised Knuckles
The benefits of organic gardening out-weigh the work load. But the amount of time dirt is far greater than standard chemical gardening. It takes time, collecting bugs from plants, vases time placing attractants and boards on moist ground to trick insects into captivity, working in soil and manure tea - all the simple solution instead of chemistry. The advantage is the health of chemical-free for you and your family for production, and requires physical and mental balance of the daily movement, to keep yourGarden>.
In recent years the knowledge of organic gardening was handed down from generation to generation, and a basket of tricks easier to do the job. Today there is a risk to good production of the first season or two when you start an organic farmer - unless a mentor is nearby to provide the useful tips. However, there are hundreds of books, articles and Internet resources to help the new gardener happened. Even that takes time,if.
Organic farming is a noble pursuit that requires perseverance. This solution will remind you of your ancestors and your past each time you collect a handful of soil or compost will suit a family heirloom. We expect in the future - jumping over and around your current problems - the seed that you buy the products to be procured, and the recipes you invent new uses. For this you do not mind a few bruises, backache orbruised knuckles. It 's all that really counts, because philosophically, is where you want to be.
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